I don’t recommend Berkey anymore. They’ve had quality-control questions and still don’t hold a recognized performance certification. Independent lab tests are fine, but that’s not the same as third-party certification that also audits manufacturing. When it’s my drinking water, I want both published data and a recognized cert.
I do recommend ProOne for home use and Sawyer for camping and emergencies. I don’t own every filter on the market (no one does), but I do own and use a ProOne daily. I also own a Berkey, a couple of Sawyers, and a few LifeStraws. I don’t recommend the LifeStraw straw for most people.
Quick Picks
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Home/Countertop: ProOne gravity unit (Big+ size for families). Reliable day-to-day, good capacity, straightforward upkeep.
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Field/Travel/BOB: Sawyer Squeeze. Small, fast enough, and proven for bacteria and protozoa when used and maintained correctly.
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What I skip: Berkey (no recognized performance certification), LifeStraw straw (awkward format for real-world use).
How to Choose (so you don’t buy the wrong thing)
Start with your water and your use-case.
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Municipal water: You care about taste/odor, chlorine byproducts, and the occasional “boil water” event after a main break. A quality gravity filter handles the day-to-day; keep a backup like tablets or boiling for rare virus concerns.
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Well water: Think sediment, minerals, metals (like iron, lead), and sometimes bacteria. A gravity unit is a good countertop solution; consider testing your well annually so you know what you’re targeting.
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Surface water (creeks, ponds, backcountry): You must address bacteria and protozoa at a minimum. A hollow-fiber filter like the Sawyer Squeeze does that. For viruses, plan to boil or chemically treat if you’re in higher-risk regions or after disasters.
Questions to answer before you buy:
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How many people are you supplying?
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How dirty is the source water (do you need to pre-filter)?
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Do you need portability, or will it live on the counter?
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How much daily volume do you actually use?
Why I No Longer Recommend Berkey
No recognized performance certification. Plenty of companies publish test results; a formal certification goes further by verifying claims and auditing production. That matters to me for something I drink from daily. If you already own a Berkey and plan to keep using it, at least test your water before and after a couple of times a year so you know what it’s actually doing.
My Home Pick: ProOne Gravity (Big+)
This is what sits on my counter. Day to day it’s been solid: dependable flow, easy to refill, and straightforward maintenance. The company publishes lab data and has a recognized listing, which together give me more confidence than most countertop gravity options.
Real-world tips from daily use:
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Break-in: Discard the first several liters until any initial carbon fines are gone.
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Placement: Keep it on a stable surface with a bit of height so you can fit cups and bottles under the spigot.
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Prefiltering: If your source water is cloudy, let it settle or pour it through a clean cloth or coffee filter first. That keeps the main elements from clogging early.
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Element care: If flow slows, gently scrub the elements per the manual. Don’t use detergents.
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Capacity: For two people, a Big+ is comfortable. For a family, fill morning and evening and you’ll stay ahead of demand.
My Camping/Field Pick: Sawyer Squeeze
For a packable, simple setup, I keep a Sawyer Squeeze in the truck and in my kit. It’s a 0.1-micron hollow-fiber filter that knocks out bacteria and protozoa when used properly.
Practical field tips:
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Backflush often: Flow rate is everything. Use the syringe or a squeeze bottle to backflush after murky sources.
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Protect from freezing: If the filter freezes wet, the fibers can crack. In cold weather, keep it in a pocket or inside your sleeping bag at night.
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Gravity mode: Hang the dirty bag and let the Squeeze run as a mini gravity system at camp while you do other chores.
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Pair with treatment if needed: For suspect water where viruses are a concern, filter first, then chemically treat, or just bring it to a rolling boil.
Why I Don’t Recommend the LifeStraw Straw (for Most People)
The tech works, but the format is awkward in the real world. You’re hunched over a stream or limited to sipping through a bottle. It doesn’t easily fill a pot for pasta, a kettle for coffee, or a bladder for hiking. A squeeze or gravity setup is simply more useful.
“Tested To” vs “Certified”
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Tested to a standard usually means a lab ran the protocol and published a report.
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Certified to a standard means an accredited body verified performance and also audits manufacturing and labeling.
I look for both: readable lab data and a recognized certification or listing when it applies.
Water Testing: When and Why
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New setup: Test your source water once so you know your baseline.
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After changes: If your water utility has a major incident, or you notice changes in taste/color, test again.
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Well owners: Annual bacteria and metals testing is money well spent.
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TDS isn’t safety: TDS tells you dissolved solids, not whether water is safe. Use appropriate tests for microbes, metals, or chemicals depending on your situation.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
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Not priming/breaking in carbon-based elements and then complaining about taste.
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Letting hollow-fiber filters freeze and trusting them afterward.
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Running silty water straight into a gravity unit without prefiltering.
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Never backflushing a squeeze filter and wondering why it’s slow.
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Using hot water in systems not designed for it.
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Storing filters wet and sealed for long periods. If you’re shelving gear, follow the manufacturer’s directions for storage and drying.
What I Own and Use (for Transparency)
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Own & use daily: ProOne gravity unit (Big+).
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Own & use outdoors: Sawyer Squeeze.
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Own but don’t recommend: Berkey (no recognized performance certification), LifeStraw straw (impractical format for how I use water).
If You Only Do One Thing
Get a solid countertop gravity filter for home and a compact field filter for your pack or vehicle. That combination covers day-to-day life, boil-water notices, road trips, and short-term emergencies without breaking the bank or overcomplicating your setup.
Sources
Affiliate — ProOne Big+ I use
Affiliate — Sawyer Squeeze Water Filtration System
Berkey on not being NSF certified (company FAQ)
“Top Berkey Complaints” page (company site)
NSF/ANSI 42/53/401 standards overview
ProOne Big+ product page (system listing details)
ProOne G2.0 microbiological test report (PDF)
Sawyer Squeeze microbial efficacy testing (PDF)
LifeStraw personal straw product page (performance data sheet under Resources)
Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.